Description

Red Spot Severums, scientifically known as Heros efasciatus, are a striking variant of the Severum cichlid species. Here’s a summary of their characteristics and care requirements:
Appearance:
Red Spot Severums have a distinctive appearance with a base coloration ranging from gold to orange.
They are adorned with bright red or orange spots scattered across their body, which become more pronounced and vibrant as they mature.
Their fins are typically translucent with hints of red or orange.
Behavior:
Generally peaceful for a cichlid species, but can be territorial during breeding or if the tank is overcrowded.
They may establish territories within the aquarium, especially around favored hiding spots or breeding sites.
Care Requirements:
Tank Size: Requires a tank of at least 55 gallons for a single Severum, with larger tanks preferred for pairs or groups.
Water Parameters: Prefers slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 6.5-7.5 and a temperature range of 75-82°F (24-28°C).
Diet: Omnivorous; they accept a variety of foods including high-quality cichlid pellets, flakes, live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and chopped vegetables.
Tank Setup:
Provide plenty of hiding spots and areas with dense vegetation or caves to mimic their natural habitat and offer territories.
A well-maintained tank with good water flow and filtration is essential for their health and well-being.
Compatibility:
Can be kept with other peaceful cichlid species of similar size and temperament.
Avoid keeping them with overly aggressive or territorial fish that may intimidate or harm them.
Breeding:
Breeding Red Spot Severums in captivity is achievable with proper conditions.
They are substrate spawners; provide flat rocks or large, smooth surfaces for them to lay their eggs.
Both parents may participate in guarding and caring for the eggs and fry.
Overall, Red Spot Severums are valued for their vibrant coloration, peaceful demeanor relative to other cichlids, and their suitability for community aquariums with appropriate tankmates. With proper care and suitable tank conditions, they can thrive and become a focal point in a well-maintained aquarium setup.