Description

Cherry Shrimp (Neocaridina davidi var. “Cherry”) are one of the most popular and widely kept species of freshwater shrimp in the aquarium hobby. Known for their vibrant red coloration, ease of care, and prolific breeding, Cherry Shrimp are a fantastic choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists.
Appearance
Cherry Shrimp are characterized by their bright red bodies, which can range from a light, translucent pinkish-red in lower grades to a deep, solid red in higher grades such as the Sakura or Fire Red varieties. Females typically display more intense coloration than males, especially when they are carrying eggs. Their small size, usually about 1 to 1.5 inches in length, and striking color make them a standout feature in any aquarium.
Size and Lifespan
These shrimp typically grow to about 1 to 1.5 inches (2.5 to 4 cm) in length. With proper care, Cherry Shrimp can live for 1.5 to 2 years, although some individuals may live longer in optimal conditions.
Habitat and Tank Setup
Cherry Shrimp thrive in well-maintained, planted aquariums that provide plenty of hiding spots and surfaces for foraging. Key elements of their ideal tank setup include:
Tank Size: A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended, but larger tanks offer more stability and space for a larger shrimp colony.
Substrate: Soft, sandy substrate is ideal, although Cherry Shrimp are adaptable to various types of substrate.
Plants and Decorations: Dense vegetation, mosses, driftwood, and rocks offer hiding places and surfaces for biofilm growth, which is a crucial food source.
Water Parameters: Clean, stable water conditions are essential. Ideal parameters include a temperature range of 68-78°F (20-26°C), a pH between 6.5 and 7.5, and soft to moderately hard water. Regular water changes and good filtration help maintain optimal water quality.
Diet
Cherry Shrimp are omnivores and excellent scavengers, playing a crucial role in maintaining tank cleanliness by consuming algae, detritus, and leftover food. To ensure a balanced diet, supplement their natural foraging with:
High-quality shrimp pellets or wafers
Blanched vegetables such as zucchini, spinach, and cucumber
Algae wafers
Occasional protein sources like bloodworms or brine shrimp
Breeding
Breeding Cherry Shrimp is straightforward and they reproduce readily under the right conditions. Females carry eggs under their abdomen for about 3-4 weeks before releasing fully-formed, miniature shrimp. Providing plenty of hiding places and a nutritious diet is crucial for the survival and growth of the young.
Tank Mates
Cherry Shrimp are peaceful and can be kept with other non-aggressive tank mates. Suitable companions include other dwarf shrimp species, snails, and small, peaceful fish that won’t prey on the shrimp. Avoid keeping them with larger, aggressive fish that may see them as food.
Conclusion
Cherry Shrimp are a delightful and vibrant addition to any freshwater aquarium. Their striking red coloration, peaceful nature, and ease of care make them a favorite among both novice and experienced aquarists. With proper care and attention to their specific needs, Cherry Shrimp can thrive and bring a splash of color and dynamic activity to any aquarium setting. Their role in maintaining tank cleanliness and their ability to reproduce readily make them not only beautiful but also functional inhabitants of a well-balanced aquatic ecosystem.