Description

Black Lace Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)
The Black Lace Angelfish is a captivating freshwater fish belonging to the cichlid family, specifically Pterophyllum scalare. Known for its striking appearance and graceful swimming style, this variety of angelfish is a popular choice among aquarists, particularly those who appreciate the unique beauty of aquatic life.
Appearance
Black Lace Angelfish are easily recognized by their dark, almost black bodies that feature intricate lace-like patterns of lighter coloration, often in shades of gray or silver. This contrast gives them a stunning visual appeal. They typically grow to about 6 inches (15 cm) in length and can have a height of up to 8 inches (20 cm) when fully developed. Their elongated fins and graceful movements add to their elegance, making them a striking addition to any aquarium.
Habitat and Behavior
In their natural habitat, Black Lace Angelfish inhabit slow-moving rivers and streams throughout the Amazon Basin in South America. They prefer areas with dense vegetation, which provides cover and breeding grounds. In an aquarium setting, these fish are relatively peaceful but can exhibit territorial behavior, especially during breeding. It’s best to keep them in pairs or small groups to allow for natural social interactions.
Diet
Black Lace Angelfish are omnivorous and thrive on a varied diet. In captivity, they should be fed high-quality flakes or pellets, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. Providing a balanced diet that includes both protein and plant matter is essential for their health and vibrant coloration.
Tank Requirements
To successfully keep Black Lace Angelfish, a minimum tank size of 30 gallons is recommended. They prefer slightly acidic to neutral water conditions, with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5 and a temperature between 75°F and 82°F (24°C to 28°C). A well-decorated aquarium with plenty of hiding spots, such as rocks, driftwood, and plants, will create a comfortable environment that mimics their natural habitat.
Compatibility
Black Lace Angelfish can coexist with a variety of community fish, but caution should be exercised when selecting tank mates. They do well with larger tetras, peaceful cichlids, and other non-aggressive species. Avoid housing them with smaller or overly aggressive fish, as they may become stressed or bullied. Providing ample space and hiding spots will help ensure a harmonious tank environment.
Conclusion
The Black Lace Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) is a beautiful and graceful addition to any freshwater aquarium. With proper care, a suitable environment, and a varied diet, these fish can thrive and become a stunning centerpiece in your aquatic setup. Their striking appearance and relatively peaceful nature make them a favorite among both novice and experienced aquarists, enhancing the beauty and diversity of the aquarium landscape.