Description

Zebra Acara (Ivanacara adoketa)
The Zebra Acara, scientifically known as Ivanacara adoketa, is a striking freshwater fish that originates from the waterways of South America, particularly in regions like Brazil and parts of the Amazon Basin. This cichlid species is valued not only for its unique appearance but also for its peaceful nature, making it a popular choice among aquarists.
Appearance
Zebra Acaras are distinguished by their elongated bodies and vibrant coloration. They typically grow to about 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm) in length. Their most notable feature is the series of vertical stripes that adorn their bodies, giving them a zebra-like appearance. These stripes can range from dark blue to black, contrasted against a lighter body color that varies from light brown to yellow. Males are generally more colorful than females, especially during breeding, displaying more pronounced stripes and larger fins.
Habitat and Behavior
In their natural habitat, Zebra Acaras inhabit slow-moving waters, often found among sandy or rocky substrates in rivers and streams. They prefer areas with plenty of hiding spots, such as plants and driftwood. In an aquarium, they exhibit a peaceful and social demeanor, making them ideal for community tanks. Their inquisitive nature leads them to explore their environment, and they often interact with their tankmates.
Diet
Zebra Acaras are omnivorous and thrive on a varied diet. In captivity, they should be provided with high-quality flakes, pellets, and live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. Supplementing their diet with plant matter, such as spirulina flakes or blanched vegetables, will help maintain their health and enhance their coloration.
Tank Requirements
To keep Zebra Acaras successfully, a minimum tank size of 30 gallons is recommended, as they appreciate having ample swimming space and hiding spots. They thrive in slightly acidic to neutral water conditions, with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5 and a temperature between 75°F and 82°F (24°C to 28°C). A well-planted tank with rocks, driftwood, and caves will create a comfortable environment that mimics their natural habitat.
Compatibility
Zebra Acaras are generally peaceful and can be housed with a variety of community fish. They do well in mixed-species tanks, making suitable companions for larger tetras, rasboras, and other non-aggressive cichlids. However, caution should be taken when housing them with smaller fish, as they may be viewed as potential prey.
Conclusion
The Zebra Acara (Ivanacara adoketa) is a captivating and engaging addition to any freshwater aquarium, offering beauty and a gentle temperament. With proper care, a suitable environment, and a varied diet, these cichlids can thrive and become a highlight of your aquatic setup. Their distinctive appearance and sociable nature make them a favorite among both novice and experienced aquarists, enhancing the overall aesthetic of the aquarium landscape.